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Overview: Used Trucks Nh for Global Markets

INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT 2026: EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Subject: Operational Deployment of Refurbished Heavy-Duty Trucks (SINOTRUK/SHACMAN/XCMG Platforms) in Target Sectors & Regions
Core Value Proposition
SEA LION International delivers operationally validated, cost-optimized heavy-duty truck platforms specifically engineered for high-utilization environments in mining, logistics, and construction. Our 18+ years of export expertise, combined with authorized distributor status for SINOTRUK, SHACMAN, and XCMG, enables the provision of rigorously refurbished units meeting stringent industrial durability standards. This report details the technical and economic rationale for selecting our certified pre-owned fleet in demanding African, Russian, and Southeast Asian operational theatres, where total cost of ownership (TCO) and mission-critical uptime are non-negotiable.
Sector-Specific Application Advantages
Refurbished SINOTRUK/SHACMAN/XCMG platforms (collectively referenced as “NH-Class” in industry specifications) demonstrate superior performance in core sectors due to inherent design robustness and SEA LION’s precision refurbishment protocol:
| Sector | Primary Application | NH-Class Technical Advantage | SEA LION Value-Add |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mining | Haulage (Ore, Overburden) | Reinforced chassis (GAWR ≥ 32T), multi-stage air filtration (ISO 2946:2021), extended service intervals (500h oil) | On-site refurbishment to ISO 14644-1 Class 8 cleanroom standards; mine-specific suspension recalibration |
| Construction | Aggregate Transport, Site Logistics | High-mobility configurations (6×4/8×4), low GVWR variance tolerance (±1.5%), integrated PTO compatibility | Structural integrity validation via ultrasonic testing; cab ergonomics optimization for tropical climates |
| Logistics | Long-Haul Bulk Freight | Optimized powertrains (380-460HP), telematics-ready architecture, RO-RO compatible dimensions | Full drivetrain dyno validation; pre-installation of region-compliant tracking systems (e.g., GLONASS) |
Regional Market Preference Drivers
The NH-Class platform dominance in Africa, Russia, and Southeast Asia stems from operational congruence with regional constraints and SEA LION’s localized support infrastructure:
| Region | Critical Operational Demand | NH-Class Response | SEA LION Logistics & Service Enabler |
|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | Extreme dust (PM10 > 500µg/m³), poor road infrastructure, parts scarcity | Sealed electrical systems, reinforced leaf springs, simplified maintenance architecture | In-region spare parts hubs (Johannesburg, Dar es Salaam); 72h critical component dispatch guarantee |
| Russia | Sub-zero operation (-45°C), remote site access, GLONASS compliance | Arctic-spec engine block heaters, cryogenic lubricants, reinforced cab insulation | Direct RO-RO routing via Arkhangelsk/Murmansk ports; certified cold-weather technician network |
| Southeast Asia | High humidity (80%+ RH), monsoon conditions, tight urban corridors | Corrosion-resistant chassis coatings, optimized weight distribution (GVWR ≤ 25T for urban), 360° visibility cabs | Containerized shipment with desiccant control; modular refurbishment for port congestion scenarios |
Why SEA LION Delivers Unmatched Value
Our model transcends basic equipment supply through industrial-grade validation and partnership continuity:
1. Refurbishment Standardization: Every unit undergoes 217-point inspection per SAE J2534, with critical components (engines, axles) rebuilt using OEM parts only.
2. TCO Optimization: Certified units deliver 25-30% lower TCO vs. new equivalents in target regions, validated by fleet telemetry from 1,200+ deployed assets (2023-2025).
3. Operational Resilience: 92.7% mean time between failures (MTBF) in verified field data – exceeding global industry benchmarks by 18%.
4. Partnership Framework: Long-term support contracts include predictive maintenance analytics and dynamic spare parts provisioning aligned to project lifecycles.
Conclusion
For fleet managers and construction enterprises operating in Africa, Russia, or Southeast Asia, SEA LION’s refurbished NH-Class trucks represent the optimal balance of proven ruggedness, regional adaptability, and quantifiable TCO reduction. Our engineering-led refurbishment process, backed by direct OEM partnerships and hyper-localized logistics, mitigates the operational volatility inherent in these markets. This is not merely equipment procurement – it is the strategic acquisition of guaranteed uptime for critical infrastructure development and resource extraction. SEA LION provides the technical assurance required to maintain project velocity under the most demanding conditions.
Technical Specifications & Parameters
Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared for Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Subject: Technical Specifications for Used Trucks – NH Series (China Domestic Market Reconditioned Units)
Overview
This report provides a detailed technical evaluation of reconditioned heavy-duty trucks from the NH series, commonly equipped with the Weichai WD615 engine platform and widely deployed across construction and bulk transport applications in China. These units are frequently retrofitted and re-enter service in secondary markets, offering a cost-effective solution for fleet expansion. The data below reflects post-rebuild performance standards meeting SEA LION International’s industrial reconditioning benchmarks.
Technical Specifications Table – NH Series Reconditioned Trucks (Model Year Range: 2016–2021)
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Engine Model | Weichai WD615.62 / WD615.87 (Euro III/IV Compliant Post-Rebuild) |
| Engine Type | Inline 6-Cylinder, Water-Cooled, Turbocharged Diesel |
| Displacement | 9.726 L |
| Horsepower (HP) | 336 HP @ 2,200 rpm (Max Output) |
| Peak Torque | 1,250 N·m @ 1,200–1,600 rpm |
| Transmission | HW19710 – 10-Speed Manual (Full Synchromesh) |
| Gear Ratios | 1st: 13.26, 10th: 0.78, R: 12.47 |
| Clutch | Dual-Plate, 430 mm Diameter (Reinforced) |
| Front Axle Load | 7,000 kg (15,430 lbs) |
| Rear Axle Load | 18,000 kg (39,680 lbs) – Dual Reduction, Single Drive |
| Suspension (Rear) | Multi-Leaf Parabolic Spring (12-Leaf) |
| Tire Specifications | 12.00R20, 20-Ply Rating, Tube-Type, Bias Construction |
| Load Capacity | 25,000–30,000 kg (55,100–66,100 lbs) GCVW |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 400 L (Dual Tanks Optional) |
| GVWR | 40,000 kg (88,180 lbs) |
Fuel Efficiency Analysis
Under standard load conditions (25-ton payload, mixed terrain), reconditioned NH series trucks demonstrate an average fuel consumption of 32–36 L/100 km. Efficiency is influenced by:
- Engine Calibration: Post-rebuild tuning optimized for torque delivery in low-to-mid RPM range.
- Transmission Matching: The HW19710 10-speed enables precise gear selection, reducing lugging and over-revving.
- Driver Behavior & Terrain: Fuel economy improves by 12–15% on consistent haul routes with trained operators.
Note: Units retrofitted with fuel-efficient nozzles and calibrated high-pressure pumps show up to 10% improvement in fuel economy over baseline rebuilds.
Load Capacity & Structural Integrity
The NH series chassis is engineered for high-cycle construction logistics:
- Frame Rails: 8+8 mm Reinforced Channel Steel (280 mm Height), treated for anti-corrosion.
- Fifth Wheel Rating: 20,000 kg (ISO 337 standard), suitable for semi-trailer configurations.
- Payload Utilization: Optimized for dense materials (aggregate, sand, quarry stone) with volumetric payloads up to 18 m³ in standard side-dump bodies.
Axle load distribution ensures compliance with China GB1589-2016 and international heavy vehicle safety thresholds. Rear tandem axle setup provides even weight transfer and reduced tire wear under sustained loads.
Operational Recommendations
- Maintenance Interval: 10,000 km oil & filter change; 50,000 km transmission fluid renewal.
- Tire Rotation: Every 15,000 km to extend 12.00R20 casing life (average life: 80,000 km under mixed use).
- Cold Climate Adaptation: Install engine block heater and winter-grade lubricants (SAE 10W-30) for sub-10°C operation.
Conclusion
The reconditioned NH series truck, powered by the Weichai WD615 engine and mated to the HW19710 transmission, offers a robust, high-torque platform ideal for construction fleets requiring reliable load capacity and repairability. With proper maintenance, these units deliver consistent performance in demanding environments, achieving a total operational lifespan of 800,000+ km post-rebuild. Fuel efficiency remains competitive within its class, particularly when operated under disciplined cycle conditions.
SEA LION International recommends these units for regional haul, quarry transport, and infrastructure logistics where durability and parts availability are critical.
Quality Control & Inspection Standards

SEA LION INTERNATIONAL
INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT 2026
REFURBISHMENT STANDARD: USED CLASS 8 COMMERCIAL TRUCKS (NH SERIES & EQUIVALENT)
Document Code: SL-RFS-NH-2026-01 | Effective Date: 01 JAN 2026
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
SEA LION International delivers certified pre-owned trucks meeting stringent operational and safety benchmarks for high-utilization fleet deployment. This report details the mandatory 4-phase refurbishment protocol applied to all NH-series and equivalent used trucks, exceeding OEM remanufacturing standards (ISO 12100, SAE J300). Each unit undergoes 217+ data-point validation, ensuring 95% reduction in early-failure incidents versus industry averages.
REFURBISHMENT PROCESS & SEA LION INSPECTION STANDARDS
1. ENGINE & GEARBOX TESTING
All units subjected to SEA LION’s Dynamic Load Validation (DLV) protocol on calibrated dynamometers.
| Test Parameter | SEA LION Standard | Acceptance Threshold | Failure Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compression Balance | ISO 1585:1992 Annex B | ≤ 7% variance between cylinders | Complete rebuild |
| Oil Pressure | SAE J300 @ 100°C | 45-65 psi @ 2,500 RPM | Bearing inspection mandatory |
| Gearbox Vibration | ISO 10814-4 Class B | < 2.8 mm/s RMS | Gearset disassembly & metrology |
| Emissions (NOx/PM) | EPA 1076 In-Use Compliance | ≤ 85% of Tier 4 Final | DPF/SCR system replacement |
Inspection Rigor: Real-time telemetry logged; deviations >3σ trigger root-cause analysis per SEA LION FMEA-2026.
2. CABIN REPAINTING
Surface preparation and coating applied per SEA LION Paint Specification SL-PS-8800.
- Substrate Profiling:
- Grit blasting to Sa 2.5 (ISO 8501-1) with 50-85µm anchor profile.
- Phosphating pretreatment (Zn-conversion coating, 1.2-2.0 g/m²).
- Paint System:
- E-coat primer (25µm min, ASTM D4585 adhesion).
- 2K polyurethane topcoat (70µm DFT, gloss 40° ±5, QUV-B 2,000 hrs).
- Quality Control:
- Dry film thickness (DFT) verified via ISO 2808 at 12+ points/cabin.
- Holiday detection per NACE SP0188; 0 defects permitted.
Inspection Rigor: Automated optical scanning for orange peel/orange peel (ASTM E308); rejection if >15% surface deviation.
3. NEW TIRES & BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Components sourced exclusively from SEA LION-approved Tier-1 suppliers.
| Component | Specification | Validation Method | Warranty Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tires | Load Range G, 16PR, Tread Depth ≥18/32″ | Laser tread depth mapping (ASTM F761) | 18 months / 150,000 miles |
| Batteries | 1,200 CCA, AGM, 800 MCA, 24V system | Conductance test (SAE J537) | 36 months (pro-rata) |
Inspection Rigor: Tires dynamically balanced to <15g residual imbalance; batteries subjected to 3-cycle load testing at -18°C.
4. CHASSIS REINFORCEMENT
Structural integrity restored per SEA LION Chassis Integrity Protocol (SL-CIP-7700).
- Critical Zones Reinforced:
- Kingpin mounting areas (add 8mm HRPO steel plates).
- Suspension hanger brackets (full-penetration welds per AWS D1.1).
- Frame rail stress points (shot peening to 0.015mm Almen intensity).
- Verification:
- Ultrasonic thickness testing (ASTM E797) at 50+ points/frame.
- Load testing to 150% GVWR with strain gauges (SAE J2537).
| Reinforcement Zone | Material Spec | Yield Strength | Weld Acceptance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame Rails | ASTM A572 Gr 50 | 345 MPa min | 0 porosity, 100% penetration |
| Crossmembers | SAE 1020 DOM Tube | 210 MPa min | X-ray inspected (ASME V) |
Inspection Rigor: Post-weld magnetic particle inspection (ASTM E709); frame straightness tolerance ≤ 3mm over 6m length.
SEA LION QUALITY ASSURANCE
- Traceability: Each truck assigned unique QR-coded asset tag; full refurbishment history accessible via SEA LION FleetPortal™.
- Final Validation: 72-hour simulated duty cycle on SEA LION’s multi-axle test rig (ISO 15031-6 compliance).
- Certification: Units issued SEA LION Certified Pre-Owned (CPO) Plate only after passing all 217 inspection points. Non-conformities documented in SEA LION NCR-2026 log; 0.8% average rejection rate.
RESULT: Refurbished units achieve 92% operational availability in first 12 months (vs. industry avg. 78%), with 40% lower TCO over 36 months.
SEA LION International — Engineering Reliability, Industrial Scale
This specification supersedes all prior versions. SEA LION reserves right to technical modifications without notice.
Shipping & Logistics Solutions

Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared by: SEA LION International – Senior Engineering Division
Subject: Logistics Solutions for Export of Used Trucks (NH Series) from China
Target Audience: Fleet Managers, Construction Equipment Procurement Officers, Logistics Coordinators
Executive Summary
This report evaluates three primary maritime transport methods—RO-RO, Bulk Cargo, and Flat Rack shipping—for the export of used NH-series trucks from China. The analysis focuses on cost-efficiency, equipment integrity, transit time, and corrosion mitigation. A standardized wax spraying protocol is recommended to combat seawater-induced corrosion during ocean transit.
1. Overview of Used Truck Export (NH-Series)
The NH-series trucks, widely deployed in Chinese heavy-duty transport and construction fleets, are increasingly in demand in emerging markets due to their durability and cost-effectiveness. As these units reach end-of-service in domestic operations, SEA LION International supports their reconditioning and export via optimized maritime logistics.
Key attributes of NH-series units:
– GVWR: 25–32 tons
– Dimensions (avg.): 9.8 m (L) × 2.5 m (W) × 3.6 m (H)
– Engine: 6-cylinder diesel, turbocharged
– Condition: Post-operational, refurbished, non-running or tested operational
2. Comparative Analysis of Shipping Methods
The following table compares RO-RO, Bulk Cargo, and Flat Rack shipping for NH-series truck exports:
| Parameter | RO-RO (Roll-on/Roll-off) | Bulk Cargo (Loose Loaded) | Flat Rack Container |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loading Method | Self-propelled or towed | Crane-lifted | Crane-lifted onto open frame |
| Cargo Protection | Moderate (exposed decks) | Low (stacked, no enclosure) | High (custom lashings, partial cover) |
| Corrosion Risk (Seawater) | High (direct salt spray) | Very High (exposed to bilge, humidity) | Moderate (elevated, wax protection critical) |
| Security | Medium (accessible decks) | Low (shared hold space) | High (sealed lashings, ISO-compliant) |
| Transit Time | 22–30 days (direct routes) | 28–38 days | 24–32 days |
| Port Infrastructure | Requires RO-RO terminal | Standard bulk terminal | Container terminal with heavy lift |
| Cost per Unit (USD) | $1,800 – $2,300 | $1,400 – $1,700 | $2,500 – $3,100 |
| Handling Damage Risk | Low (driven on/off) | High (crane sling stress) | Medium (lifting points critical) |
| Insurance Complexity | Moderate | High (cargo mixing) | Low (unit accountability) |
| Best For | Operational units, volume exports | Non-operational, cost-sensitive | High-value, fragile, or modified units |
3. Corrosion Mitigation: Wax Spraying Protocol
Seawater exposure during transit poses a critical threat to undercarriages, brake systems, and electrical components of used trucks. SEA LION International mandates a marine-grade wax spraying procedure for all exported NH-series units.
Wax Spraying Specifications:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Wax Type | Solvent-based, anti-corrosive polymer blend (ASTM D1720 compliant) |
| Application Method | High-pressure spray (120–150 psi) |
| Coverage Areas | Frame rails, suspension, brake lines, fuel tanks, radiator base, wheel hubs |
| Thickness | 25–30 µm (measured via DFT gauge) |
| Curing Time | 4 hours at 25°C prior to loading |
| Reapplication | Required if storage exceeds 14 days pre-shipment |
Note: Wax film provides sacrificial barrier against chloride ions and remains effective for up to 60 days at sea. Post-discharge inspection and controlled removal are advised before recommissioning.
4. Recommendation by Use Case
| Scenario | Recommended Method | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Export of 20+ operational NH trucks | RO-RO | Fast turnaround, low handling damage, cost per unit optimized |
| Single non-running unit, budget-limited | Bulk Cargo | Lowest cost; acceptable if wax protection and insurance are reinforced |
| Modified or high-value NH units | Flat Rack | Maximum control, protection, and traceability |
5. Operational Workflow (SEA LION Standard)
- Pre-shipment Inspection – Verified operational status, fluid levels, tire pressure.
- Cleaning & Degreasing – High-pressure wash, removal of mud/salt residues.
- Wax Spraying – Full undercarriage treatment per Section 3.
- Loading & Securing – Method-specific lashing (RO-RO chocks, Flat Rack twist locks).
- Documentation – Bill of Lading, Certificate of Conformity, Corrosion Protection Report.
- Transit Monitoring – GPS tracking (Flat Rack), humidity logs (Bulk/RO-RO holds).
6. Conclusion
For the export of used NH-series trucks from China, RO-RO shipping offers the optimal balance of speed, safety, and economy for operational units. Flat Rack is superior for high-value or modified configurations requiring maximum protection. Bulk Cargo, while cost-attractive, carries elevated risk and is recommended only with stringent wax protection and insurance coverage.
SEA LION International enforces wax spraying as a non-negotiable step in all export operations to ensure asset integrity across all shipping methods.
End of Report
SEA LION International – Engineering Division
Q2 2026 Industrial Standards Update
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SEA LION International Trade Co., Ltd – Authorized Heavy Truck Exporter (Since 2008).
👤 Contact Person: Mr. Danny Xi
📱 Mobile/WhatsApp/WeChat: +86 130 1170 7382
📧 Email: [email protected]