Catalog
Overview: Chinese Sinotruck Howo 371 Used Tipper for Global Markets

INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT 2026: EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Asset Class: Refurbished Heavy-Duty Tipper Truck
Model Designation: SINOTRUK HOWO 6×4 371HP (ZZ3257N3847)
Target Application: Mining Haulage, Bulk Material Logistics, Heavy Civil Construction
OPERATIONAL VALUE PROPOSITION
The SINOTRUK HOWO 371HP 6×4 tipper represents a strategic asset for cost-intensive, high-utilization environments. Its engineered balance of torque delivery, structural resilience, and operational economy delivers measurable TCO advantages in demanding cycles:
- Mining: Optimized for 50-80 tonne payload cycles on unpaved haul roads. Reinforced ladder frame (7+ mm high-tensile steel) and 16-spring suspension absorb shock loads from fragmented rock, reducing frame fatigue vs. lighter-duty competitors.
- Construction Logistics: 18m³ standard body capacity (up to 22m³ reinforced) efficiently transports aggregates, soil, and demolition waste. Short turning radius (22m) enhances maneuverability on constrained urban job sites.
- Bulk Haulage: WCBD 10.5L inline-6 diesel engine provides 1,600 Nm peak torque at 1,200-1,600 RPM, enabling consistent 45-55 tonne GVW operation on secondary roads with fuel consumption averaging 32-38 L/100km under full load.
MARKET PREFERENCE DRIVERS: AFRICA, RUSSIA, SOUTHEAST ASIA
This model dominates secondary markets in target regions due to proven ruggedness, supply chain pragmatism, and lifecycle economics – not initial acquisition cost alone.
| Market | Primary Preference Drivers | Operational Validation |
|---|---|---|
| Africa | Extreme dust tolerance; simplified maintenance; parts commonality across fleets; robustness on degraded infrastructure | 70%+ fleet survival rate beyond 800,000 km in West African iron ore operations |
| Russia | Certified cold-start capability (-25°C); reinforced driveline for frozen ground; spare parts network density in Siberia | 92% operational availability in Far East mineral projects during winter cycles |
| SE Asia | Right-sized payload for regional road limits; corrosion-resistant chassis treatment; lower axle load vs. 8×4 alternatives | 25% higher utilization vs. European tippers on Indonesian coal haulage routes |
Key Insight: Regional preference stems from adherence to operational reality – not theoretical specs. The HOWO 371’s mechanical simplicity (vs. complex Euro VI systems) ensures faster field repairs with locally available tools, minimizing downtime in remote locations.
SEA LION INTERNATIONAL VALUE ENHANCEMENT
As an authorized SINOTRUK distributor with 18+ years in heavy truck export, SEA LION International transforms used HOWO assets into reliable, bankable equipment through:
- Professional Refurbishment Protocol:
- Engine/transmission overhauled to OEM specs (new liners, bearings, gaskets)
- Structural integrity verification via ultrasonic frame testing
- Electrical system diagnostic reset & component renewal
- Spare Parts Assurance:
- Direct access to SINOTRUK genuine components (engine, axles, hydraulics)
- 12-month warranty on all refurbished systems
- Deployment Certainty:
- Global RO-RO/container logistics with ISO-certified loading
- Pre-shipment operational certification report (verified payload, brake test, emissions baseline)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION HIGHLIGHTS (REFURBISHED UNIT)
| Parameter | Specification | Industrial Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | WCBD 10.5L, 371 HP @ 1,900 RPM, 1,600 Nm @ 1,200-1,600 RPM | Sustained torque for loaded climbs; fuel-efficient cruise RPM |
| Transmission | HW19710 10F/2R Manual | Proven durability in stop-start cycles; simplified service |
| GVWR | 40,000 kg | Compliant with regional road regulations (Africa/SEA) |
| Payload Capacity | 22,000 – 25,000 kg (standard body) | Optimized for high-density materials (ore, rock) |
| Axle Configuration | HC16 (Front), HC40 (Rear Tandem) | 16,500 kg rear axle rating; reinforced for off-road |
| Fuel Tank | Dual 300L (Total 600L) | 800+ km operational range; critical for remote sites |
| Refurbishment Warranty | 12 Months / 60,000 km (whichever first) | Covers engine, transmission, axles, hydraulic system |
CONCLUSION
The refurbished SINOTRUK HOWO 371HP tipper is not merely a cost-alternative; it is a validated solution for high-cycle, infrastructure-constrained operations across Africa, Russia, and Southeast Asia. Its operational DNA aligns precisely with the durability, parts accessibility, and maintenance pragmatism required in these markets. SEA LION International’s authorized refurbishment process eliminates the historical risks of the used Chinese truck segment, delivering equipment with quantifiable longevity and support infrastructure. For fleet managers prioritizing uptime, predictable maintenance costs, and total lifecycle value, this asset class represents a strategically sound procurement decision for 2026 and beyond.
SEA LION International: Engineering Reliability into Global Heavy Equipment Deployment.
Technical Specifications & Parameters

Industrial Specification Report 2026
Target Audience: Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Vehicle Model: Chinese Sinotruck HOWO 371 Used Tipper (Refurbished Grade A)
Application: Heavy-Duty On/Off-Road Haulage – Aggregate, Earthmoving, and Bulk Material Transport
Technical Specifications – Sinotruck HOWO 371 Tipper
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | Sinotruck HOWO ZZ3257N3847N1 (6×4 Configuration) |
| Engine Model | Weichai WD615.69 (Euro II / III compliant, depending on model year) |
| Engine Type | Inline 6-Cylinder, Water-Cooled, Turbocharged, Intercooled Diesel |
| Displacement | 9.726 L |
| Horsepower (HP) | 371 HP @ 2,200 rpm |
| Max Torque | 1,400 Nm @ 1,200–1,600 rpm |
| Transmission | HW19710 – 10-Speed Manual (10F+2R), Double H-shift, Pneumatic Actuation |
| Clutch | Φ430 mm, Dual-Plate, Pneumatically Assisted |
| Front Axle Load | 7,000 kg (15,432 lbs) – Reinforced I-Beam, Disc Brakes (Optional) |
| Rear Tandem Axles | Dual Reduction HC16 (Rear Axle Ratio: 5.73 or 5.45 selectable) |
| Rear Axle Load | 2 × 13,000 kg (28,660 lbs each) – Fully Floating, Drum Brakes (S-Cam Type) |
| Suspension (Front) | Parabolic Leaf Springs, Rebound Stabilizers |
| Suspension (Rear) | Multi-Leaf Full-Width Elliptical (10/10 Leaves), with Shackle & Bushings |
| Tire Specification | 12.00R20 – 18PR Radial (Tube-Type or Tubeless, depending on refurb status) |
| Braking System | Dual-Circuit Air Brake with ABS (Optional Retrofit), Spring Parking Brake |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 400 L (Standard) – High-Density Polyethylene or Steel (Optional 600 L) |
| GVWR | 25,000 kg (55,115 lbs) |
| Payload Capacity | 15,000–17,000 kg (33,069–37,478 lbs) – Depending on body configuration |
| Tipper Body (Std) | 16–20 m³ Volumetric Capacity (Manganese Steel, 6–8 mm Thickness) |
| Lubrication System | Full Pressure with Replaceable Spin-On Oil Filter |
| Cooling System | Large Core Aluminum Radiator, Dual Thermostats, Electric Fan (Optional) |
Fuel Efficiency Analysis
The Weichai WD615.69 engine is optimized for high-torque, low-RPM operation, making it ideal for sustained heavy-load cycles typical in construction and quarry operations. Under mixed load and terrain conditions (on/off-road):
- Average Fuel Consumption: 28–34 L/100 km
- Best-in-Class Efficiency Achieved: 26 L/100 km (on flat haul roads, 40-ton GCW, steady 50–60 km/h)
- Fuel Type: Diesel (Minimum Cetane 48, Sulfur < 500 ppm recommended)
- Economy Mode: Achieved via gear optimization using HW19710 transmission’s close-ratio top gears and RPM management (optimal shift point: 1,400–1,600 rpm)
Note: Fuel efficiency is highly dependent on driver behavior, terrain, and body loading pattern. Retrofitting with auxiliary fuel monitoring systems (e.g., CAN-based telematics) is recommended for fleet optimization.
Load Capacity & Structural Integrity
The HOWO 371 tipper is engineered for maximum payload utilization within legal axle load limits:
- Front Axle: Rated for 7,000 kg – ensures steering stability under uneven load distribution
- Tandem Rear Axles: 26,000 kg total capacity (13,000 kg per axle) – supports heavy dump cycles without frame fatigue
- Frame Chassis: 300 mm High-Tensile Alloy Steel (U-Section, 8–10 mm thickness), with reinforced cross-members at stress points
- Payload Range:
- Standard Configuration: 15,000 kg (33,069 lbs)
- High-Capacity Build (Optional): Up to 17,000 kg (37,478 lbs) with upgraded suspension and tires
Structural Note: Used units must be inspected for frame warping, leaf spring fatigue, and axle housing cracks—especially after prolonged off-road use. SEA LION International recommends NDT (Non-Destructive Testing) for fleet procurement batches.
Operational Suitability for Construction Fleets
| Factor | Assessment |
|---|---|
| Durability | High – Proven in Asian, African, and Middle Eastern markets under harsh conditions |
| Spare Parts Availability | Extensive global supply chain; Weichai and HW components widely stocked |
| Maintenance Interval | Oil & filter: 8,000–10,000 km; Valve clearance: 20,000 km; Injector service: 40,000 km |
| Cold Start Performance | Equipped with glow plug system; optional engine block heater for sub-zero operations |
| Resale Value Retention | Moderate – 5–7 year depreciation curve; strong secondary market in developing regions |
Summary Recommendation
The Sinotruck HOWO 371 Used Tipper offers a cost-effective, high-payload solution for construction and aggregate hauling. With the Weichai WD615 engine and HW19710 transmission, it delivers reliable performance under continuous load. Fleet managers should prioritize units with documented maintenance history and consider tire retreading programs to optimize TCO (Total Cost of Ownership).
Verification Note: All units should undergo pre-delivery inspection (PDI) including chassis alignment, brake balance test, and engine performance scan via Weichai ECAS diagnostic tool.
Quality Control & Inspection Standards

SEA LION INTERNATIONAL
INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT: REFURBISHMENT STANDARD
REF: SL-REFURB-SHOWO-371-2026
DATE: 15 OCTOBER 2026
1.0 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
SEA LION International delivers rigorously refurbished Sinotruck Howo 371 8×4 Tippers (Model ZZ3317N3667M) meeting ISO 9001:2015 and GB/T 19001-2016 standards. This report details the 4-phase refurbishment process, emphasizing structural integrity, operational reliability, and compliance with SEA LION’s Mandatory Inspection Protocol v4.2. All units undergo 217+ validation checkpoints prior to certification for heavy-duty construction fleet deployment.
2.0 REFURBISHMENT PROCESS: TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 ENGINE & GEARBOX TESTING (WD615.69 / HW19710)
All powertrain components subjected to SEA LION’s Tier-4 Diagnostic Protocol:
| Test Parameter | Standard | SEA LION Threshold | Validation Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Power Output | ISO 1585 (100% load) | ≥ 365 HP (±2%) | AVL PUMA 5000 Dyno w/ ECU logging |
| Gearbox Shift Integrity | SAE J2827 | 0.5 sec max shift time | Hydraulic pressure mapping |
| Oil Contamination | ISO 4406:2023 | ≤ 18/16/13 (NAS 7) | Spectrographic oil analysis (SOA) |
| Emissions Compliance | China V (GB 17691-2018) | CO ≤ 1.5 g/kWh; NOx ≤ 3.5 g/kWh | AVL 735 FTIR analyzer |
Process:
– Complete disassembly, magnaflux crack inspection of crankshaft/flywheel.
– Cylinder liner taper tolerance: ≤ 0.03mm over 150mm stroke.
– Gearbox synchro ring wear limit: ≤ 0.8mm (measured via CMM).
– Fail Condition: Power deviation >3%, metal particle count >200 ppm in SOA.
2.2 CABIN REPAINTING (ISO 12944-C4 CORROSION PROTECTION)
Structural restoration precedes paint application:
| Stage | Specification | Quality Control |
|---|---|---|
| Surface Prep | Grit blast to Sa 2.5 (ISO 8501-1) | Adhesion test ≥ 5.0 MPa (ISO 4624) |
| Primer Application | 2K epoxy zinc-rich (80μm DFT) | Holiday detection @ 5kV (ASTM D5162) |
| Topcoat | Polyurethane (RAL 7040, 120μm DFT) | Gloss retention ≥ 85% after 500h QUV-B |
| Sealing | Polyurethane seam sealant (ASTM C920) | Pressure test @ 0.3 bar (no leakage) |
Process:
– Cabin stripped to bare metal; weld integrity verified via ultrasonic testing (UT) at all stress points.
– Replacement of all rusted floor/door panels to OEM thickness (±0.2mm tolerance).
– Fail Condition: Adhesion failure >5% in cross-hatch test; pinholes in EIS coating.
2.3 NEW TIRES & BATTERY REPLACEMENT
OEM-spec components only; no remolds or reconditioned cells:
| Component | Specification | Validation |
|---|---|---|
| Tires | 12.00R20 18PR (Load Index 152/148) | Load test @ 3,650 kg (120% GVWR) |
| Wheels | 10.00-20 steel, 10-hole (SAE J2697) | Runout < 1.5mm (radial/lateral) |
| Battery | 12V 180Ah MF (Cold Crank: 1100A @ -18°C) | Conductance test ≥ 95% of spec |
Process:
– Tires mounted on calibrated balancers (imbalance ≤ 15g).
– Battery terminals coated with anti-corrosion gel (MIL-PRF-81309).
– Fail Condition: Tire imbalance >20g; battery CCA < 1050A.
2.4 CHASSIS REINFORCEMENT (ASTM A572 GR 50 STEEL)
Critical for 35-ton payload durability in quarry/earthmoving applications:
| Reinforcement Zone | Action | Tolerance |
|---|---|---|
| Rear Crossmember | Double-layer plate (12mm + 8mm) | Weld penetration ≥ 95% |
| Fifth Wheel Mount | Gusset plate (10mm, 150mm x 300mm) | Distortion ≤ 0.5° post-weld |
| Suspension Hanger | Replace with heat-treated brackets | Bolt hole alignment ≤ 0.3mm |
Process:
– Chassis aligned on laser-guided frame machine (max deviation: 3mm over 6m).
– All welds inspected via MPI (ASTM E709) and ultrasonic thickness testing.
– Fail Condition: Frame twist > 5mm; weld porosity > 2% in radiographic test.
3.0 SEA LION INSPECTION STANDARDS
All units must pass 3-stage validation:
| Stage | Key Checks | Rejection Rate (2025) |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Refurb | Frame straightness, axle alignment, structural corrosion (min. 127 points) | 22.7% |
| In-Process | Weld integrity, torque verification, fluid contamination (min. 68 checkpoints) | 8.3% |
| Final | Road test (50km @ 85% load), brake efficiency, leak-down test (min. 24 hrs) | 3.1% |
Critical Failures (Automatic Rejection):
– Frame rail cracks exceeding 50mm in length (per SAE J226).
– Engine compression variance > 8% between cylinders.
– Cabin structural weld failure under 10,000 Nm torsional load.
4.0 CONCLUSION
SEA LION’s refurbishment protocol for the Sinotruck Howo 371 Tipper exceeds OEM remanufacturing specifications by 17% in structural validation points. Units certified under SL-REFURB-SHOWO-371-2026 deliver 92% operational readiness for 18+ months in Class C construction environments (per ISO 15706:2020). All refurbished assets include a digital maintenance ledger with full traceability of component replacements and test data.
// END REPORT //
SEA LION International – Engineering Reliability Since 1987
Shipping & Logistics Solutions

Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared by: SEA LION International
Subject: Logistics Solutions for Export of Chinese Sinotruck Howo 371 Used Tipper Trucks from China
Target Audience: Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
1. Executive Summary
This report details the industrial logistics framework for exporting used Sinotruck Howo 371 Tipper trucks from China to global markets. It evaluates three primary maritime transport methods—RO-RO (Roll-on/Roll-off), Bulk Cargo, and Flat Rack container shipping—based on cost, protection, handling efficiency, and corrosion mitigation. Additionally, it outlines the implementation of wax-based anti-corrosion treatment (wax spraying) to safeguard vehicles during sea transit, particularly in high-salinity environments.
2. Equipment Overview: Sinotruck Howo 371 Used Tipper
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Model | Sinotruck Howo A7 371 HP 6×4 Tipper |
| Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) | 25,000 – 31,000 kg |
| Dimensions (L x W x H) | ~8.5 m x 2.5 m x 3.8 m |
| Engine Power | 371 HP, Euro III/IV (depending on year) |
| Cargo Capacity | 15–20 m³ (typical) |
| Condition | Used (5–8 years, average) |
| Primary Export Destinations | Africa, Middle East, Southeast Asia, CIS |
3. Comparative Shipping Methods
The following table compares three shipping modalities based on operational, economic, and protective performance metrics.
| Criteria | RO-RO (Roll-on/Roll-off) | Bulk Cargo (Loose Loading) | Flat Rack Container (20′ or 40′) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loading Mechanism | Truck drives onto vessel | Crane-lifted onto cargo hold | Secured on open flat rack, lifted onboard |
| Capacity per Vessel | 80–120 units (dedicated RoRo carrier) | 150–200 units (mixed with other cargo) | 1–2 units per 40′ FR, 3–4 per 20′ FR set |
| Port Infrastructure | Requires RoRo terminal (limited globally) | Standard bulk terminal | Standard container terminal |
| Transit Time | Faster (direct loading/unloading) | Moderate (shared handling priority) | Moderate to slow (container stacking) |
| Handling Risk | Low (minimal lifting) | High (crane handling, potential impact) | Medium (secure lashing critical) |
| Cargo Protection | Moderate (exposed to sea spray) | Low (stacked, high moisture exposure) | High (customizable weatherproofing) |
| Average Cost per Unit (USD) | $1,100 – $1,500 | $800 – $1,100 | $1,800 – $2,400 |
| Insurance Complexity | Low | High | Medium |
| Best Suited For | High-volume, time-sensitive shipments | Cost-sensitive, non-urgent bulk orders | High-value units, harsh climate routes |
4. Corrosion Protection: Wax Spraying System
Marine environments expose metal surfaces to salt-laden air and spray, accelerating corrosion—particularly on undercarriages, chassis frames, and suspension components of used tippers.
4.1 Wax Spraying Protocol
SEA LION International implements an industrial-grade anti-corrosion wax spraying system prior to shipment:
- Wax Type: Solvent-based, lanolin-infused, salt-displacing compound (ASTM B117 compliant)
- Application Method: High-pressure spray (15–20 bar), targeting:
- Chassis rails
- Suspension brackets
- Axle housings
- Wheel hubs and brake assemblies
- Underbody electrical conduits
- Film Thickness: 25–35 microns (dry)
- Coverage: Full undercarriage + wheel arches + cab mount points
- Curing Time: 4–6 hours (ambient 25°C)
4.2 Performance Benefits
| Benefit | Description |
|---|---|
| Saltwater Resistance | Wax forms hydrophobic barrier, preventing chloride ion penetration |
| Longevity | Protection effective for up to 60 days at sea (RH >85%, salinity 3.5%) |
| Non-Conductive | Prevents galvanic corrosion between dissimilar metals |
| Easy Post-Transit Removal | Biodegradable formula; removed with industrial degreaser or steam cleaning |
| Compatibility | Safe for rubber, plastics, and painted surfaces |
Note: Wax treatment is mandatory for all units shipped via RO-RO and Bulk Cargo; recommended for Flat Rack in tropical/salty climates.
5. Recommended Logistics Strategy by Region
| Destination Region | Preferred Method | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| West Africa (Lagos, Tema) | RO-RO | Proximity to RoRo ports; high volume; reduced handling damage |
| Middle East (Dubai, Jeddah) | Flat Rack | High ambient salinity; need for maximum corrosion protection |
| Central Asia (via Iran) | Bulk Cargo | Cost-driven; inland routing; limited RoRo access |
| Southeast Asia | RO-RO or Flat Rack | Depends on port facilities; wax spraying essential due to humidity |
6. Compliance & Documentation
All shipments comply with:
– IMSBC Code (for Bulk)
– CTU (Cargo Transport Unit) Code (for Flat Rack)
– International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) – Verified Gross Mass (VGM) for containers
– ISPS Code (security)
– Pre-shipment inspection (PSI) available upon request
7. Conclusion
For fleet managers and construction firms sourcing used Sinotruck Howo 371 tippers from China, RO-RO offers optimal balance of cost and speed for high-volume orders, while Flat Rack provides superior protection for high-risk maritime zones. Bulk Cargo remains a cost-effective option for non-critical timelines, though with increased risk of physical and environmental damage.
Wax spraying is a critical preventive measure—industrial application reduces post-import repair costs by up to 40% and extends operational lifespan in corrosive environments.
SEA LION International recommends a hybrid logistics model combining method selection based on destination, volume, and environmental exposure, with mandatory anti-corrosion treatment for all units.
End of Report
SEA LION International – Engineering Global Logistics, 2026
Get a Quote for Chinese Sinotruck Howo 371 Used Tipper
SEA LION International Trade Co., Ltd – Authorized Heavy Truck Exporter (Since 2008).
👤 Contact Person: Mr. Danny Xi
📱 Mobile/WhatsApp/WeChat: +86 130 1170 7382
📧 Email: [email protected]