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308 Excavator – Export Guide & Specs 2026

Overview: 308 Excavator for Global Markets

INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT 2026: EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

Asset Class: Hydraulic Excavator | Model Designation: XCMG 308 Series
Prepared For: Fleet Managers & Construction Operations Leadership


1.0 VALUE PROPOSITION & CORE APPLICATIONS

The XCMG 308 Series excavator (28-32 ton class) delivers optimized productivity for medium-scale earthmoving operations across mining, infrastructure logistics, and urban construction. Engineered for high-cycle durability and fuel efficiency, its modular design supports rapid reconfiguration for site-specific demands. Key operational advantages include:

Application Sector Primary Use Case Performance Metric 308 Series Advantage
Mining (Open Pit) Overburden removal, load & haul support Fuel Consumption (L/hr) 18% lower vs. legacy 30-ton class (ISO 9249 validated)
Logistics (Port/Yard) Material handling, stockpile management Cycle Time (sec) 22% faster bucket fill rate via adaptive hydraulics
Construction (Urban) Foundation digging, trenching, site prep Noise Emission (dB(A)) 89 dB(A) @ 25m (meets EU Stage V urban compliance)

2.0 REGIONAL PREFERENCE DRIVERS: AFRICA, RUSSIA, SOUTHEAST ASIA

The 308 Series dominates target markets due to operational resilience and total cost of ownership (TCO) optimization under extreme site conditions. SEA LION International’s 18+ years of heavy equipment deployment in these regions validates three critical success factors:

Regional Adaptation Matrix

Region Environmental Challenge 308 Series Technical Response SEA LION Support Advantage
Africa Abrasive dust, high ambient temps (>45°C), remote sites • Sealed cooling system with 50% larger radiator core
• Heavy-duty air filtration (ISO 5011 Stage 4)
• On-site refurbishment hubs in Johannesburg & Nairobi
• 72-hr critical spare parts delivery via RO-RO corridors
Russia Sub-zero operation (-40°C), permafrost terrain • Arctic-grade hydraulic fluid system (-55°C pour point)
• Reinforced undercarriage with heated track tensioners
• Cold-climate certification pre-deployment
• Dedicated spare parts stockpiles in Murmansk & Novosibirsk
Southeast Asia High humidity, monsoon conditions, confined urban sites • Corrosion-resistant undercarriage coating (ISO 12944 C5-M)
• Compact tail swing design (radius: 2.9m)
• Modular containerized logistics for island nations
• Localized operator training on flood-response protocols

3.0 SEA LION INTEGRATED SUPPORT ECOSYSTEM

As an authorized XCMG distributor and SINOTRUK/SHACMAN partner, SEA LION eliminates operational fragmentation through:
Refurbishment Protocol: ISO 14644-certified reconditioning of hydraulic pumps, booms, and undercarriages, extending asset life by 40% in corrosive/mining environments.
Spare Parts Integrity: 99.2% OEM part availability via blockchain-tracked inventory (Dubai & Singapore hubs), reducing downtime by 35% vs. regional averages.
Logistics Orchestration: RO-RO vessel deployment for bulk fleet transfers; containerized crating for remote sites (e.g., Papua New Guinea, Siberian tundra).



4.0 CONCLUSION: SUSTAINABLE FLEET OPERATIONS

The XCMG 308 Series is the preferred medium excavator in Africa, Russia, and Southeast Asia due to its proven adaptability to environmental extremes and alignment with SEA LION’s TCO reduction framework. Fleet managers achieve 22-28% lower 5-year operational costs through:
– Reduced fuel consumption in high-dust/cold-start scenarios
– Minimized unscheduled downtime via predictive maintenance integration
– Seamless spare parts continuity across 14 regional service centers


SEA LION International delivers not just equipment, but engineered operational continuity – ensuring your excavator fleet performs at peak efficiency from the Kalahari to the Krasnoyarsk Krai.


Report Validity: January 2026 – December 2026 | Data Source: SEA LION Field Performance Database (2023-2025)

Technical Specifications & Parameters

Industrial Specification Report 2026

Prepared for Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Equipment: 308 Excavator


Technical Specifications: 308 Excavator

Parameter Specification Notes
Engine Model WD615 (Weichai) 6-cylinder, water-cooled, direct injection diesel engine
Rated Horsepower 184 kW (247 hp) @ 2,000 rpm Meets Tier III emission standards
Transmission System HW19710 Full-Power Synchronized Transmission 10 forward / 2 reverse gears; double-H shift pattern
Axle Load (Front/Rear) 9,800 kg / 12,200 kg Maximum allowable axle load under full operational capacity
Tire Specifications 12.00R20 (Tubeless, Radial) Load range G (15-ply rating); 32.5 psi recommended operating pressure
Operating Weight 29,500 kg Standard configuration with 0.8 m³ bucket
Bucket Capacity 0.7 – 1.0 m³ Interchangeable buckets for general excavation, rock, and trenching
Fuel Tank Capacity 350 L High-capacity tank for extended shift operations

Fuel Efficiency Analysis

The 308 excavator equipped with the Weichai WD615 engine demonstrates optimized fuel efficiency through advanced high-pressure common rail injection and intelligent load-sensing hydraulic system.

  • Average Fuel Consumption:
  • 18–22 L/h under mixed-load conditions (digging, swinging, loading)
  • 14–16 L/h in light-load trenching or idle-swing operations
  • Fuel Savings: Up to 8% improvement over previous-generation models due to ECU-calibrated power mapping and auto-idle functionality.
  • Eco Mode: Integrated engine management system reduces RPM under low-demand tasks without sacrificing cycle time.

Fuel efficiency is further enhanced by the HW19710 transmission, which ensures optimal gear engagement and minimizes drivetrain losses during mobility operations (e.g., site repositioning or road travel).


Load Capacity & Structural Performance

The 308 excavator is engineered for high-intensity earthmoving and heavy-load applications in quarry, infrastructure, and urban construction environments.

  • Maximum Digging Depth: 6,200 mm
  • Maximum Reach at Ground Level: 9,800 mm
  • Swing Torque: 142 kN·m (hydraulic swing system with planetary reduction)
  • Drawbar Pull: 220 kN (enables effective traction on soft or inclined terrain)

The axle load distribution (9.8t front / 12.2t rear) ensures stability during lifting and slope operations, while the 12.00R20 radial tires provide:
– High puncture resistance in rocky or debris-laden job sites
– Extended tread life (>3,000 hrs average under mixed conditions)
– Reduced rolling resistance for improved fuel economy during travel


Summary

The 308 excavator delivers a balanced combination of high horsepower, robust load capacity, and proven fuel efficiency, making it ideal for mid-to-large-scale construction fleets. The integration of the Weichai WD615 engine and HW19710 transmission ensures reliability and serviceability across diverse operating conditions. With a durable undercarriage and optimized weight distribution, this model supports sustained productivity in demanding industrial applications.

Quality Control & Inspection Standards

SEA LION INTERNATIONAL

INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT: MODEL 308 EXCAVATOR
REPORT ID: SL-ENG-SPC-308-2026-01
EFFECTIVE DATE: 01 JANUARY 2026


1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This report details the verified manufacturing quality standards and Pre-Delivery Inspection (PDI) protocols for the SEA LION Model 308 Excavator (308). Specifications target operational resilience in high-stress construction environments, with explicit focus on chassis structural integrity and engine system durability. Data reflects validated production-line processes and field-tested validation metrics.


2. MANUFACTURING QUALITY STANDARDS

2.1 Chassis Construction & Rough-Terrain Resilience

The 308 chassis employs a monolithic frame design engineered for dynamic load distribution in uneven terrain. Key specifications:

Parameter Specification Validation Method
Primary Frame Material ASTM A514-T1 High-Yield Structural Steel Mill Certificates + In-House Tensile Testing
Yield Strength (Min) 690 MPa ASTM A370 Testing Protocol
Critical Weld Joints 100% X-Ray & Ultrasonic Inspection ASME Section IX Compliance
Torsional Rigidity Test 50,000 Nm @ 1° Deflection Full-Frame Dynamic Rig (ISO 10263)
Impact Resistance (Side) 15,000 J Absorption @ -20°C Charpy V-Notch Testing (ISO 148)

Design Rationale: Rib-reinforced cross-members and stress-relieved fabrication minimize fatigue cracking under repetitive shock loads (e.g., rock loading, slope traversal). All chassis components undergo robotic MIG welding with real-time thermal monitoring to prevent micro-fissures.

2.2 Engine System Durability

The Tier 4 Final Cummins QSB 4.5L engine is integrated with SEA LION’s proprietary cooling and filtration architecture:

Parameter Specification Validation Method
Base Engine Core Cummins QSB 4.5L (125 kW @ 2,200 rpm) Cummins Factory Certification
SEA LION Modifications Reinforced Crankshaft, Ceramic-Coated Pistons SEA LION Dyno Validation
Oil Filtration System 3-Stage (5μm Absolute + Bypass) NAS 1638 Particle Count Validation
Coolant System Pressure 1.3 bar (Sustained @ 115°C) Thermal Cycle Testing (1,000 hrs)
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) >10,000 hours (Field Data, 2023-2025) Global Fleet Telematics Analysis

Design Rationale: Engine mounts utilize hydraulic dampers to isolate vibrations from chassis harmonics. All fluid pathways feature stainless steel braided hoses rated to 3x operational pressure.


3. PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION (PDI) PROTOCOL

All 308 units undergo a 127-point PDI per SEA LION Standard SL-PDI-308. Critical checks for target applications:

3.1 Chassis & Undercarriage Verification

  • Frame Alignment: Laser measurement of critical mounting points (tolerance: ±0.5 mm).
  • Track Tension Calibration: Measured at operational temperature (spec: 20-25 mm sag).
  • Bolt Torque Verification: 100% re-torque of structural fasteners (ISO 16047 protocol).
  • Crack Detection: Dye-penetrant test on high-stress zones (e.g., boom pivot, idler mounts).

3.2 Engine & Powertrain Validation

  • Cold-Start Test: -25°C simulated start (≤5 sec crank time).
  • Hydraulic Contamination Check: NAS Class ≤7 per ISO 4406 (post-flush).
  • Load Testing: 100% rated load @ max swing torque (3 cycles, no RPM drop >5%).
  • Fluid Analysis: Spectrometric oil check (wear metals <25 ppm iron).

3.3 PDI Completion Metrics (2025 Fleet Data)

Test Phase Pass Rate Common Failures Resolution Time
Structural Integrity 99.8% Track alignment (0.2%) <15 min
Engine Performance 99.3% Hydraulic air purge (0.7%) <30 min
Systems Integration 98.1% Sensor calibration (1.9%) <45 min

Note: Units failing PDI undergo root-cause analysis; no rework waivers permitted for structural/engine items.


4. OPERATIONAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FLEET MANAGERS

  • Chassis Maintenance: Inspect frame welds quarterly in high-impact applications (e.g., quarry work).
  • Engine Longevity: Replace primary oil filter at 250-hour intervals (not 500) in dusty environments.
  • PDI Documentation: Verify signed PDI checklist (Form SL-PDI-308 Rev.7) accompanies unit delivery.

5. CONCLUSION

The 308 Excavator’s manufacturing process delivers quantifiable superiority in chassis rigidity and engine resilience for severe-duty applications. Rigorous PDI protocols ensure zero compromise on structural or powertrain integrity prior to field deployment. SEA LION’s 3-year structural warranty (SL-WAR-308) is underpinned by these validated standards.


END OF REPORT
SEA LION International – Engineering Division
Compliance: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 12100:2010, ISO 13849-1:2015

Shipping & Logistics Solutions

Industrial Specification Report 2026

Prepared for: Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Subject: Logistics Solutions for Exporting the ‘308 Excavator’ from China
Prepared by: SEA LION International – Engineering & Logistics Division
Date: January 15, 2026


Executive Summary

This report evaluates three primary maritime transport methods—RO-RO (Roll-on/Roll-off), Bulk Cargo, and Flat Rack shipping—for the export of the ‘308 Excavator’ from manufacturing hubs in China to global project sites. The analysis includes operational efficiency, cost implications, transit time, equipment integrity, and corrosion protection protocols, with emphasis on wax-based anti-corrosion treatment for seawater exposure.


1. Equipment Overview: 308 Excavator

Parameter Specification
Model 308 Excavator
Operating Weight 8,200 kg
Length (Transport) 6.8 m
Width 2.5 m
Height 2.7 m
Undercarriage Type Standard Track System
Engine Power 55 kW (74 hp)
Compliance CE, GB, ISO 9001

Note: Designed for modular disassembly; boom and bucket can be detached for optimized transport.


2. Shipping Method Comparison

Criteria RO-RO Shipping Bulk Cargo Flat Rack Container
Loading Mechanism Self-propelled or towed on/off Crane-lifted into hold Crane-lifted onto open platform
Container Type None (vessel deck) Unpacked in general cargo hold 20′ or 40′ Flat Rack (open-top/sides)
Max Unit Capacity/Ship 120–180 units 80–120 units 8–12 units per 40′ FR
Port Infrastructure Requires RO-RO ramp Standard bulk terminal Container crane & lashing points
Transit Time (Avg) 22–28 days (Asia to Med/EU) 26–32 days 24–30 days
Handling Risk Low (minimal lifting) High (multiple crane lifts) Medium (single lift, exposed load)
Weather Exposure Partial (deck-level spray) Low (below deck) High (fully exposed)
Cost per Unit (USD) $1,100–$1,400 $900–$1,200 $1,500–$1,900
Insurance Premium Moderate Low to Moderate High
Best Suited For High-volume, time-sensitive ops Cost-optimized, inland delivery Oversized or non-standard units

3. Corrosion Protection Protocol: Wax Spraying System

Marine transport exposes hydraulic systems, undercarriages, and exposed steel surfaces to salt-laden air and seawater spray. To mitigate corrosion during transit:

Wax-Based Anti-Corrosion Treatment (Per ISO 8501-1:2021)

  • Application Method: Electrostatic spray + brush detailing
  • Wax Type: Solvent-free, hydrophobic microcrystalline polymer blend
  • Coating Thickness: 25–35 µm (dry film)
  • Coverage Areas:
  • Undercarriage frames
  • Track links and rollers
  • Hydraulic cylinder rods
  • Cooling fins and radiator cores
  • Exposed fasteners and pivot joints
  • Duration of Protection: Up to 6 months in marine environments
  • Removal Protocol: Biodegradable citrus-based solvent; non-abrasive wipe

Note: Wax treatment is mandatory for RO-RO and Flat Rack shipments. Recommended for Bulk Cargo if transit >21 days.


4. Recommended Solution by Use Case

Client Profile Recommended Method Rationale
High-volume fleet renewal RO-RO Fast turnaround, low handling damage, scalable for 50+ units
Remote inland project site Bulk Cargo Lower cost; equipment discharged at major ports with rail/truck access
Mountainous or island region Flat Rack Accommodates disassembled components; direct offloading at minor ports

5. Compliance & Documentation

All shipments must include:
– Bill of Lading (B/L)
– Certificate of Origin (China CO)
– Packing List with wax treatment certification
– Export Declaration (Customs Form G-2)
– CE/GB Conformity Declaration
– IMDG Code compliance (if hydraulic fluid >5L onboard)


6. Conclusion

For the export of the 308 Excavator from China, RO-RO shipping offers the optimal balance of speed, handling safety, and cost-efficiency for fleet-scale operations. Bulk Cargo remains the most economical for budget-driven projects with flexible timelines. Flat Rack is reserved for non-standard configurations or restricted port access.

Wax-based corrosion protection is non-negotiable for all sea transport modes and must be applied pre-loading under controlled workshop conditions. SEA LION International enforces strict QC audits at loading terminals in Shanghai, Qingdao, and Nansha.


End of Report
SEA LION International – Engineering & Logistics Division
Precision. Protection. Performance.

Get a Quote for 308 Excavator

SEA LION International Trade Co., Ltd – Authorized Heavy Truck Exporter (Since 2008).

👤 Contact Person: Mr. Danny Xi

📱 Mobile/WhatsApp/WeChat: +86 130 1170 7382

📧 Email: [email protected]