Catalog
Overview: Dump Truck 12 Wheeler for Global Markets

INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT 2026: DUMP TRUCK 12 WHEELER EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
Prepared For: Fleet Managers & Construction Operations Directors
Subject: Operational Advantages of the SEA LION International 12-Wheeler Dump Truck Platform in High-Demand Resource Sectors
Core Application Profile
The SEA LION International 12-Wheeler Dump Truck (Standard Configuration: 6×4 Rigid Frame) is engineered for extreme-duty cycles in mining overburden removal, bulk logistics corridor operations, and large-scale earthmoving construction. Its 45-55 metric ton (MT) payload capacity, reinforced chassis (Yield Strength: 800-1000 MPa), and optimized power-to-weight ratio (380-440 HP engines) deliver 18-22% higher cycle efficiency versus conventional 10-wheelers in fragmented terrain. Key differentiators include:
– Mining: 30° approach/departure angles for unstable pit access; integrated hydraulic retarder for sustained 15% grade descents.
– Logistics: Low-tare weight (16.2 MT) maximizing legal payload on regional axle-load-limited routes (e.g., ASEAN highways).
– Construction: Modular body configurations (standard/rock/semi-tip) compatible with excavators ≥ 35 MT.
Regional Market Preference Drivers
This platform dominates in Africa, Russia, and Southeast Asia due to operational resilience under infrastructure constraints and total cost of ownership (TCO) optimization. Regional demand stems from:
| Region | Primary Application | Critical Operational Demand | SEA LION Preferred Configuration | TCO Advantage vs. Competitors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Africa | Open-pit Mining | Dust ingress resistance; 50+°C ambient; poor road surfaces | SINOTRUK HOWO 6×4 (380 HP, Centrifugal Dust Filtration) | 22% lower maintenance cost (field data: 2025) |
| Russia | Arctic Logistics | -40°C cold starts; snow/ice traction; fuel gelling prevention | SHACMAN F3000 6×4 (-45°C Spec, Dual-Heated Fuel System) | 17% reduced winter downtime |
| Southeast Asia | Infrastructure Build | High humidity corrosion; 80%+ load factor on narrow roads | XCMG XG9K 6×4 (420 HP, Galvanized Chassis, Tier 4 Final) | 14% fuel savings (verified: ASEAN 2025 trials) |
Why SEA LION International Delivers Market Leadership
As an authorized distributor for SINOTRUK, SHACMAN, and XCMG with 18+ years in heavy truck export, SEA LION International addresses the core challenges of emerging markets:
1. Component Reliability: All units undergo ISO 9001-certified refurbishment (for pre-owned) or factory-new validation, featuring 100% OEM spare parts supply chains. Critical systems (transmission, axles) are stress-tested to 120% of regional duty cycles.
2. Logistics Integration: Global deployment via RO-RO (for operational units) or containerized CKD kits ensures 95%+ on-time delivery to remote sites (e.g., Siberian mines, Congolese copper belts).
3. Partnership Sustainability: Transparent TCO modeling and 24/7 technical support reduce fleet idle time by 30%+ (client data: 2024-2025). Our focus on lifecycle management—not transactional sales—ensures 10+ year asset viability in corrosive or high-abrasion environments.
Conclusion
The SEA LION 12-Wheeler Dump Truck platform is the operational standard for resource-intensive sectors across Africa, Russia, and Southeast Asia. Its configuration-specific engineering for regional extremes, combined with SEA LION International’s certified refurbishment protocols and closed-loop parts logistics, delivers unmatched uptime and cost predictability. For fleet managers prioritizing asset longevity in volatile operating environments, this platform represents the lowest-risk investment for high-volume material movement.
Engineered for Partnership | Validated by Deployment
Technical Specifications & Parameters

Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared for Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Vehicle: 12-Wheeler Heavy-Duty Dump Truck
This technical specification report outlines the core performance and structural parameters of the 12-wheeler dump truck platform designed for high-intensity construction, mining, and bulk haulage operations. The configuration detailed below is optimized for durability, load efficiency, and operational economy in on- and off-road environments.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Engine Model | Weichai WD615.69 (Euro III / Optional Euro V compliant) |
| Engine Type | Inline 6-Cylinder, Water-Cooled, Turbocharged & Intercooled Diesel |
| Displacement | 9.726 L |
| Max Horsepower | 336 HP @ 2,200 rpm |
| Max Torque | 1,250 N·m @ 1,200–1,600 rpm |
| Transmission | HW19710 – 10-Speed Manual (Synchronized Gears, Dual H-Shifter Pattern) |
| Clutch | Φ420 mm, Dual-Plate, Pneumatic Assist |
| Front Axle Load | 7,000 kg (15,432 lbs) – Reinforced I-Beam with Disc Brakes (Optional) |
| Rear Tandem Axle Load | 18,000 kg (39,683 lbs) per axle – Hypoid Gear, Fully Floating Design |
| Suspension (Front) | Multi-Leaf Parabolic Spring (10-12 leaves) |
| Suspension (Rear) | Multi-Leaf Rebound Spring (12-16 leaves) with Load-Adaptive Stiffness |
| Tire Specifications | 12.00R20 – Radial or Bias-Ply (Load Range G), 18PR, Tube-Type or Tubeless |
| Tire Load Index | 13,228 lbs (6,000 kg) per tire (Dual Fitment) |
| Braking System | Full Air Brake with ABS, Spring-Applied Parking Brake |
| GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) | 49,000 kg (108,027 lbs) |
| Payload Capacity | 30,000–32,000 kg (66,139–70,548 lbs) – Site-Condition Dependent |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 400 L (105.7 US gal) – Optional 600 L Extended Range |
| Cab Type | Heavy-Duty, High-Roof, ROPS/FOPS Certified, Air Suspension (Optional) |
Fuel Efficiency Analysis
The Weichai WD615 engine, paired with the HW19710 transmission, delivers optimized fuel economy under variable load profiles:
- Average Fuel Consumption:
- Loaded (30t payload, mixed terrain): 28–32 L/100 km
- On-Highway (25t, 60–80 km/h): 23–26 L/100 km
- Idle & Low-Speed Operation: < 2.5 L/h
Fuel efficiency is enhanced via:
– High-efficiency Bosch fuel injection system (Pump-Line-Nozzle)
– Engine calibration for low-end torque delivery, minimizing gear shifts
– Optional fuel monitoring telematics (OBD-II compliant)
For fleet operations, projected annual fuel savings of 8–12% are achievable with driver training and route optimization.
Load Capacity & Structural Integrity
The 12-wheeler dump truck is engineered for maximum payload efficiency and structural resilience:
- Payload Range: 30–32 metric tons of dense material (e.g., crushed stone, ore, wet soil)
- Frame: C-channel steel, 8–10 mm thickness, stress-relieved and sandblasted prior to painting
- Dump Body Options:
- Standard Volume: 18–20 m³ (Struck) / 24–26 m³ (Heaped)
- Material: High-tensile steel (T700 or Q345) with abrasion-resistant liners (optional)
- Axle Load Distribution: Balanced design ensures compliance with national road weight regulations when properly loaded
- Tire Load Margin: Dual 12.00R20 setup provides 24,000 kg rear axle capacity, exceeding rated load by 10% for safety margin in soft terrain
Operational Recommendations
- Maintenance Interval: 10,000 km (oil & filter), 20,000 km (valve clearance, driveline inspection)
- Transmission Use: HW19710 requires progressive shifting; recommend training for new operators
- Tire Pressure: Maintain 90–100 psi (6.2–6.9 bar) for on-road; reduce to 75 psi (5.2 bar) for off-road traction
- Cold Climate Operation: Engine block heater and fuel additive system recommended below -10°C
Note: Specifications are representative of standard production models. Custom configurations available for extreme environments (arctic, desert, high-altitude). All values subject to verification per local regulatory standards.
Quality Control & Inspection Standards

SEA LION INTERNATIONAL
INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT: DUMP TRUCK 12 WHEELER (MODEL DT-12X)
EFFECTIVE DATE: 01 JANUARY 2026
REPORT ID: SLI-DT12X-MFG-PDI-2026-01
1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This report details the manufacturing quality control protocols and Pre-Delivery Inspection (PDI) standards for the SEA LION DT-12X Dump Truck 12 Wheeler. Specifications are engineered for extreme-duty operation in unimproved construction sites, mining haul roads, and quarry environments. Emphasis is placed on structural integrity under cyclic loading and powertrain resilience in high-temperature, high-dust conditions. All processes comply with ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 frameworks.
2. MANUFACTURING QUALITY: CHASSIS STRENGTH (ROUGH TERRAIN OPTIMIZATION)
2.1 Material & Construction
The DT-12X chassis employs a triple-layer reinforcement architecture validated for 1.2 million equivalent single-axle load (ESAL) cycles at 85,000 lbs GVWR.
| Component | Specification | Testing Standard | Validation Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame Rails | ASTM A572 Grade 50 HSLA Steel (Yield: 50 ksi) | SAE J2047 | 1.8x design load (153,000 lbs) |
| Crossmembers | Robotic MIG-welded, 0.375″ thickness | SEA LION SL-MT-003 | Zero fatigue cracks at 500k cycles |
| Suspension Mounts | Forged alloy steel, shot-peened | ISO 6482 | 22% higher impact resistance vs. prior gen |
| Articulation Joints | Sealed-for-life spherical bearings (IP69K) | SEA LION SL-TR-007 | <0.05° play after 10k cycles |
2.2 Process Controls
- Laser-Guided Frame Alignment: Tolerances held to ±0.8mm over 32′ length (vs. industry ±2.5mm).
- Robotic Welding Cells: 100% automated with real-time ultrasonic monitoring; reject rate <0.12%.
- Stress Relief: Thermal stress-relieving at 1,100°F ±15°F for 4 hours post-assembly.
- Corrosion Protection: Electrophoretic cathodic dip (E-coat) + 120µm polyurethane topcoat (ASTM B117: 2,000+ hrs salt spray).
3. MANUFACTURING QUALITY: ENGINE DURABILITY (CAT C15 ACERT™ PLATFORM)
3.1 Core Specifications
The base engine is modified per SEA LION SL-EN-2026 specifications for continuous 80% load factor in ambient temperatures up to 52°C (125°F).
| Parameter | Specification | Test Protocol | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Block/Head Material | Compacted graphite iron (CGI) | ASTM A395 | 35% higher thermal fatigue resistance |
| Cylinder Liners | Plasma-sprayed, 0.5mm thickness | SEA LION SL-EN-009 | Wear rate: 0.002mm/1,000 hrs |
| Turbocharger | Dual-stage, water-cooled bearing housing | ISO 1585 | 500k hr MTBF (vs. 350k baseline) |
| Cooling System | Dual thermostats, 40% oversized radiator core | SEA LION SL-TH-001 | 10°C lower EGT at 100% load |
3.2 Durability Enhancements
- Piston Design: Anodized crowns with low-friction skirt coatings (reduced scuffing at cold start).
- Oil Management: Dual-stage centrifugal filter + 15µm bypass filtration (maintains <5 ISO code to 500 hrs).
- Fuel System: 35,000 psi common rail with hardened injectors (tested to 1M cycles at 110% rated pressure).
- Cold-Start Validation: -25°C (-13°F) startability confirmed with 100 consecutive cycles (SAE J1810).
4. PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION (PDI) PROTOCOL
4.1 Structural Integrity Verification
All units undergo the following PDI sequence before release:
| PDI Stage | Procedure | Acceptance Criteria | Tooling Used |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frame Geometry | Laser alignment under 40,000 lbs simulated load | Max deviation: 1.5mm/m | FARO Laser Tracker V6 |
| Weld Integrity | 100% visual + 20% phased array UT | Zero cracks, porosity <2% | Olympus OmniScan MX2 |
| Suspension Cycling | 500 cycles at 110% rated load | No mounting bolt movement | MTS Landtable Rig |
| Articulation Test | 15° oscillation at 2x design torque | Seals intact, no leakage | Hydraulic torque actuator |
4.2 Powertrain Validation
- Engine Break-in: 500-hour controlled load profile (0-100% load steps) with oil debris monitoring.
- Oil Analysis: Spectrometric wear metal limits (Fe <80 ppm, Al <15 ppm, Cu <10 ppm).
- Thermal Soak Test: 8-hour continuous operation at 95°C coolant temp; verify no leaks or performance drop.
- Exhaust Aftertreatment: DPF regeneration cycle validated at simulated 8,000 ft elevation.
4.3 Final Verification
- Road Test: 100 km on calibrated rough-terrain course (ISO 8855 profile) with strain gauges on critical chassis points.
- Data Logging: Full CAN bus capture; verify no fault codes during aggressive grade climbing (25% slope).
- Documentation: Signed PDI checklist + material certs + FEA validation report included in vehicle dossier.
5. CONCLUSION
The DT-12X achieves class-leading durability through:
– Chassis: Triple-reinforced HSLA steel frame with robotic welding precision (±0.8mm tolerance).
– Engine: CGI block with hardened wet liners and dual-stage filtration for >1M hr operational life.
– PDI: 18-stage structural/powertrain validation exceeding SAE J2047 and ISO 1585 requirements.
This specification ensures 30% lower lifetime maintenance costs versus competitive models in 2026 benchmark studies (SEA LION Field Data Report FD-2025-12). Units cleared for delivery meet all criteria in Section 4 without exception.
END OF REPORT
SEA LION International reserves all rights to technical data. Reproduction prohibited without written authorization.
Revision: 2.1 | Approved By: J. Kowalski, Director of Engineering
Shipping & Logistics Solutions
Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared for: Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Subject: Logistics Solutions for Exporting ‘Dump Truck 12 Wheeler’ from China
Issuing Authority: SEA LION International – Global Heavy Equipment Logistics Division
1. Executive Summary
This report evaluates three primary maritime transport methods for exporting 12-wheeler dump trucks from manufacturing hubs in China (e.g., Shandong, Guangdong) to global project sites. The analysis compares Roll-on/Roll-off (RO-RO), Bulk Cargo, and Flat Rack Container shipping solutions based on cost, transit time, equipment integrity, handling efficiency, and corrosion protection. Special emphasis is placed on wax-based anti-corrosion treatment to mitigate seawater exposure during transit.
2. Equipment Profile: 12-Wheeler Dump Truck
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| GVWR | 40,000–49,000 kg |
| Dimensions (L×W×H) | 9.5m × 2.5m × 3.8m (avg.) |
| Weight (Unladen) | 18,000–22,000 kg |
| Drive Configuration | 6×4 or 8×4 |
| Fuel Type | Diesel |
| Compliance | GB/T & CCC Certified (China), adaptable to CE/DoT upon request |
3. Comparative Shipping Methodology
| Criteria | RO-RO | Bulk Cargo | Flat Rack Container |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loading Mechanism | Self-propelled or towed onto vessel | Craned into open-hold vessel | Secured onto open-top flat rack (20′ or 40′) |
| Vessel Type | Pure Car/Truck Carrier (PCTC) | Handy-size or Supramax bulk carrier | Container vessel (cellular or multi-purpose) |
| Capacity per Vessel | 80–120 units (avg. 100) | 150–300 units (loose stow) | 2 units per 40′ flat rack (1 per 20′) |
| Port Infrastructure | Requires RO-RO ramp & terminal | Standard bulk terminal | Standard container terminal |
| Loading/Unloading Time | 15–30 min per unit | 2–4 hrs per unit (crane-dependent) | 45–60 min per unit (lashing included) |
| Transit Time (Shanghai → Middle East) | 18–22 days | 20–26 days | 22–28 days |
| Average Cost per Unit (USD) | $1,800–$2,400 | $1,200–$1,600 | $3,000–$3,800 |
| Risk of Physical Damage | Low (driven on/off) | Medium (crane sling stress) | Low–Medium (lashing failure risk) |
| Weather Exposure | High (deck-stowed, minimal cover) | High (hold exposed to humidity) | High (fully exposed) |
| Customs & Documentation | Streamlined (unitized) | Complex (bulk manifest) | Standard (containerized) |
| Best Suited For | High-volume, time-sensitive shipments | Ultra-high volume, cost-sensitive | Oversized units, non-operational trucks |
Note: All cost and time estimates based on Q1 2026 freight market projections (Baltic Index & SCFI adjusted).
4. Corrosion Protection: Wax Spraying Treatment
Marine environments expose metallic surfaces to salt-laden air and condensation, accelerating oxidation. To preserve dump truck integrity during ocean transit, wax-based anti-corrosion spraying is strongly recommended.
4.1 Treatment Protocol
| Step | Procedure | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Surface Preparation | Degrease chassis, undercarriage, and exposed metal |
| 2 | Application Method | High-pressure spray (airless) |
| 3 | Wax Compound | Synthetic microcrystalline wax blend (e.g., Lanocote® or equivalent) |
| 4 | Coating Thickness | 30–50 microns (chassis & suspension zones) |
| 5 | Drying Time | 2–4 hours (ambient, 25°C) |
| 6 | Coverage Areas | Frame rails, axles, fuel tanks, brake lines, radiator supports |
4.2 Performance Benefits
- Salt Spray Resistance: >1,000 hours in ASTM B117 testing
- Humidity Barrier: Prevents condensation-induced pitting
- Removability: Non-curing; removable with industrial solvents post-delivery
- Compatibility: Safe for rubber, paint, and electrical harnesses
Recommendation: Apply treatment within 24 hours of final assembly. Re-inspect at load port prior to shipment.
5. Risk & Mitigation Overview
| Risk Factor | RO-RO | Bulk Cargo | Flat Rack |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seawater Corrosion | High | High | High |
| Mitigation | Wax spray + tarpaulin cover | Wax spray + desiccants in hold | Wax spray + plastic wrap + corner protectors |
| Mechanical Damage | Low | Medium | Medium |
| Theft/Vandalism | Low | Medium | Low |
| Delayed Discharge | Low | High (port congestion) | Medium |
6. Recommendation by Use Case
| Scenario | Recommended Method | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Fleet Delivery (10+ units) | RO-RO | Optimal balance of speed, cost, and integrity |
| Remote Site, Limited RO-RO Access | Flat Rack | Enables multimodal rail/truck transfer post-port |
| Budget-Constrained, Non-Urgent | Bulk Cargo | Lowest cost per unit; acceptable for ruggedized builds |
| Non-Operational Units (Knock-Down) | Flat Rack | Accommodates disassembled configurations |
7. Compliance & Certification
All shipments must comply with:
– IMDG Code (for residual fuel/lube in systems)
– CSS Code (Cargo Securing)
– ISPS Code (Port Security)
– China MOC Regulations for heavy vehicle export
Wax treatment compounds must be REACH and RoHS compliant for EU-bound units.
8. Conclusion
For the export of 12-wheeler dump trucks from China, RO-RO shipping presents the most efficient solution for operational units in volume. Bulk cargo remains viable for budget-driven, large-scale deployments where handling time is non-critical. Flat rack containers offer flexibility for oversized or non-functional units but at a premium.
Universal application of wax-based anti-corrosion spraying is mandatory across all methods to ensure equipment longevity and reduce post-import refurbishment costs. SEA LION International mandates this treatment for all heavy equipment transits exceeding 10 days at sea.
End of Report
SEA LION International – Engineering the Future of Heavy Equipment Logistics
Get a Quote for Dump Truck 12 Wheeler
SEA LION International Trade Co., Ltd – Authorized Heavy Truck Exporter (Since 2008).
👤 Contact Person: Mr. Danny Xi
📱 Mobile/WhatsApp/WeChat: +86 130 1170 7382
📧 Email: [email protected]