Catalog
Overview: Used Trucks Delaware for Global Markets
INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT 2026: REFURBISHED HEAVY-DUTY TRUCKS FOR GLOBAL OPERATIONS
SEA LION INTERNATIONAL TRADE CO., LTD.
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW: STRATEGIC ASSET ACQUISITION FOR MINING, LOGISTICS & CONSTRUCTION
SEA LION International delivers mission-critical heavy-duty truck solutions through professionally refurbished SINOTRUK, SHACMAN, and XCMG platforms. Targeting fleet managers and construction enterprises operating in high-stress environments, our “Used Trucks Delaware” program (refurbished fleet) provides immediate operational readiness, certified reliability, and quantifiable total cost of ownership (TCO) advantages—specifically engineered for Africa, Russia, and Southeast Asia.
CORE APPLICATIONS & PERFORMANCE ADVANTAGE
Refurbished SINOTRUK HOWO, SHACMAN F3000, and XCMG mining/logistics variants dominate in:
– Mining: 40-60 ton haulage in open-pit operations (e.g., West African gold/copper mines). Reinforced chassis, 350-460 HP diesel engines, and 16-20t rear axles withstand 24/7 operation on unpaved terrain.
– Logistics: Long-haul freight across fragmented infrastructure (e.g., Southeast Asian coastal routes). Optimized 12-16L engines achieve 3.2-3.8 km/L fuel efficiency under 40t payloads.
– Construction: Heavy equipment transport and aggregate hauling in remote projects (e.g., Russian Far East infrastructure). 8×4 configurations with 12-16 speed transmissions handle 80+ ton GVWR.
WHY AFRICA, RUSSIA & SOUTHEAST ASIA PREFER SEA LION’S REFURBISHED FLEET
Market-specific adaptations and SEA LION’s 18-year export expertise address critical regional constraints:
| Market Challenge | SEA LION SOLUTION | Competitive Advantage |
|---|---|---|
| Limited dealer networks | Certified refurbishment + 12-month warranty; On-site technical support via regional partners | 95% parts availability (vs. 60% for EU brands); 72-hr emergency response |
| Extreme terrain/dust | Upgraded air filtration (IP67 seals), reinforced suspension, extended oil change intervals (15,000 km) | 30% longer component life in Sahel/Southeast Asia conditions |
| High acquisition cost sensitivity | TCO reduction of 40-60% vs. new European equivalents; Flexible payment terms | ROI in <18 months (verified in Nigerian mining ops) |
| Harsh climate (Arctic/tropics) | Cold-start kits (-40°C), radiator upgrades (50°C ambient), corrosion-resistant undercarriage | 99.2% operational uptime in Siberian logging operations |
SEA LION’S VALUE ENGINEERING: BEYOND “USED”
Our refurbishment protocol exceeds ISO 9001 standards:
1. Engine/Transmission: Complete teardown, magnaflux testing, OEM-spec rebuild with SINOTRUK/SHACMAN/XCMG genuine parts.
2. Structural Integrity: Chassis straightening (laser-aligned), weld reinforcement at stress points, anti-corrosion coating.
3. Systems Validation: 200+ point inspection, 500km road test under load, telematics integration for remote diagnostics.
4. Logistics: RO-RO vessel deployment (min. 14-day transit to West Africa) or containerized shipping; customs clearance support.
STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATION
For fleet managers prioritizing asset longevity under duress and predictable operational expenditure, SEA LION’s refurbished Chinese heavy trucks deliver proven resilience where European/Japanese alternatives face cost and serviceability barriers. Our focus on transparency—via full maintenance history disclosure and component-level certification—enables data-driven procurement for long-term fleet optimization.
SEA LION International: Engineering Reliability, Enabling Growth.
Refurbished. Certified. Operational.
Technical Specifications & Parameters

Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared for Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Subject: Technical Evaluation of Used Trucks — Delaware Market (Focus: Heavy-Duty Construction & Haulage Applications)
This report provides a technical assessment of commonly available used heavy-duty trucks in the Delaware region, with emphasis on models equipped with the Weichai WD615 engine, HW19710 transmission, and standard construction-grade configurations. These trucks are widely deployed in aggregate transport, equipment hauling, and regional construction logistics.
Technical Specifications Summary
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Engine Model | Weichai WD615.62 / WD615.69 (Common variants) |
| Engine Type | Inline 6-Cylinder, Water-Cooled, Turbocharged Diesel |
| Displacement | 9.726 L |
| Horsepower Range | 290 hp – 375 hp (typically 336 hp @ 2,200 rpm) |
| Max Torque | 1,350 N·m @ 1,200–1,600 rpm |
| Emission Standard | Euro II / Euro III (pre-2010 units common) |
| Transmission | HW19710 – 10-Speed Manual (10F/2R) |
| Gear Ratios (Typical) | 1st: 12.88, 10th: 0.78, Reverse: 12.88 |
| Clutch Type | Dual-Plate, Ø430 mm, Pneumatic Assist |
| Front Axle Load | 7,000 kg (15,432 lbs) – Single Steering Axle |
| Rear Axle Load | 13,000 kg (28,660 lbs) x 2 – Tandem Drive Axles |
| Suspension (Rear) | Multi-Leaf Parabolic Springs (10/10/10 leaves typical) |
| Tire Specification | 12.00R20 18PR (Load Range G), Radial or Bias-Ply |
| Tire Load Index | 15,200 lbs per tire (dual setup) |
| Braking System | Dual-Circuit Air Brake with ABS (optional retrofit) |
| GVWR | 31,000 kg (68,343 lbs) |
| Frame Rails | 8/300 mm High-Tensile Steel, Ladder Frame |
| Fuel Tank Capacity | 300–400 L (80–105 US gal), Steel |
Fuel Efficiency Analysis
Fuel economy in WD615-powered trucks is influenced by load profile, terrain, and maintenance condition. In typical regional haul and on/off-road construction cycles:
- Average Fuel Consumption: 28–34 L/100 km (6.9–8.3 mpg US)
- Optimal Efficiency Range: Achieved at 1,400–1,800 rpm under 80% load
- Fuel Quality Sensitivity: High; requires low-sulfur diesel (≤500 ppm) to prevent injector and turbo degradation
- Aftermarket Tuning Impact: Unregulated ECU remaps may increase power but reduce fuel efficiency by 8–12% and accelerate wear
Note: Retrofitting with modern fuel filters and air intake systems can improve efficiency by up to 7% in older units.
Load Capacity & Operational Suitability
| Configuration | Rated Capacity (kg) | Rated Capacity (lbs) | Application Suitability |
|---|---|---|---|
| Payload (Net) | 20,000 – 24,000 | 44,092 – 52,911 | Aggregate, Masonry, Equipment Trailers |
| Towing Capacity | Up to 18,000 | 39,683 | Lowboy, Flatbed Trailers (Class IV Hitch) |
| Axle Load Utilization | Front: 65–70%, Rear: 90–95% of rated | Requires strict load balancing to avoid rear overloading |
- Tire Load Margin: 12.00R20 18PR tires support 15,200 lbs each; dual setup per axle = 60,800 lbs theoretical, but frame and suspension limit practical use to ~56,000 lbs on tandem.
- Overload Risk: Common in Delaware quarry and demolition fleets; sustained overloads (>10% GVWR) reduce axle bearing and leaf spring life by 30–50%.
Recommendations for Fleet Managers
- Pre-Purchase Inspection Focus:
- Verify turbocharger and EGR (if retrofitted) functionality.
- Inspect HW19710 shift forks and main shaft wear.
-
Check axle gear oil for metal particulates (indicative of bearing wear).
-
Maintenance Protocol:
- Oil change every 8,000 km (5,000 mi) with CI-4 or higher grade.
- Air filter service every 5,000 km in dusty environments.
-
Transmission oil change every 60,000 km.
-
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Outlook:
- Acquisition Cost (Delaware, 2026): $28,000 – $42,000 (depending on year, 2010–2016 models)
- Estimated Residual Value (5-year holding): 22–28%
- Repair Frequency (per 100,000 km): 3.2 major interventions (engine/transmission/axle)
Conclusion: Used trucks equipped with the Weichai WD615 engine and HW19710 transmission offer proven durability and acceptable fuel efficiency for medium-intensity construction logistics in the Mid-Atlantic region. While emissions and noise levels do not meet current EPA standards for new vehicles, their mechanical robustness and parts availability make them viable for cost-conscious fleet expansion—provided rigorous maintenance and load compliance are enforced.
Quality Control & Inspection Standards

SEA LION INTERNATIONAL
INDUSTRIAL SPECIFICATION REPORT: REFURBISHED TRUCK ASSET PROGRAM
REPORT ID: SL-TRK-REFURB-2026-01
EFFECTIVE DATE: 01 JANUARY 2026
TARGET AUDIENCE: FLEET MANAGERS, CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT PROCUREMENT OFFICERS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
SEA LION International implements a rigorously standardized refurbishment protocol for pre-owned commercial trucks sourced from Delaware-based asset pools (auctions, fleet off-leases, trade-ins). This report details the mandatory 4-phase process ensuring all units meet SEA LION SL-TRK-REFURB-2025 compliance standards. Units failing any inspection checkpoint are rejected. Output: Refurbished assets with 92%+ operational equivalence to new OEM units (per SAE J2534-2024 benchmarking).
REFURBISHMENT PROCESS: CORE STEPS & SEA LION INSPECTION STANDARDS
All units undergo sequential validation per table below. Non-conformities trigger immediate quarantine.
| Phase | SEA LION Mandatory Procedure | Inspection Standard (SL-TRK-REFURB-2025) | Pass/Fail Threshold |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Engine & Gearbox Testing | – Full-load dynamometer testing (SAE J1995) – Oil analysis (ASTM D7688) – Pressure decay test on all seals |
– Max. 5% power deviation from OEM spec – Contaminants ≤ 15ppm (soot/metal) – Zero seal leakage @ 150% rated pressure |
Fail if >1 parameter exceeds threshold |
| 2. Cabin Repainting | – Alkaline wash + phosphate pretreatment – E-coat application (75-85μm) – 2K polyurethane topcoat (RAL 9005/3020) |
– Salt spray resistance ≥ 1,000 hrs (ASTM B117) – Adhesion ≥ 5B (ASTM D3359) – Film thickness ±10μm tolerance |
Fail if adhesion <4B or thickness variance >12μm |
| 3. New Tires & Battery | – Michelin X Works 5+ or Bridgestone M746 (295/75R22.5) – 800 CCA AGM battery (Odyssey 31M-PC2150) – TPMS recalibration |
– Tread depth ≥ 14/32″ (new) – Battery load test: 95%+ capacity retention at 0°F – TPMS accuracy ±1 PSI |
Fail if tire DOT code >24 months or battery <90% capacity |
| 4. Chassis Reinforcement | – Ultrasonic thickness testing (ASTM E797) – Critical weld zones reinforced with ASTM A572 Gr50 steel – Stress-relief annealing |
– Max. 15% material loss in frame rails – Weld penetration ≥ 100% base metal – Post-weld deflection ≤ 0.5mm/m |
Fail if frame rail loss >18% or weld defect >2mm² |
PROCESS INTEGRITY CONTROLS
- Traceability: Each unit assigned unique QR code logged in SEA LION Asset Cloud (SAC). All test data immutable.
- Calibration: All test equipment calibrated to ISO/IEC 17025:2017 weekly. Certificates available via SAC.
- Rejection Rate: 22.7% of intake units rejected at Phase 1 (2025 Q4 data). Zero exceptions to standards.
- Warranty: 12 months/150,000 miles comprehensive coverage – contingent on SAC maintenance log compliance.
OPERATIONAL IMPACT FOR CONSTRUCTION FLEETS
Refurbished units deliver:
– 72% lower TCO vs. new acquisition (first 36 months)
– <0.8% unplanned downtime rate (2025 field data)
– 100% compatibility with OEM telematics (Detroit Connect, Volvo Group Care)
NOTE: “Delaware-sourced” denotes geographic origin only. All units undergo identical SEA LION global refurbishment protocol. Performance metrics exclude units with pre-existing structural damage (e.g., collision history per CARFAX).
END OF REPORT
SEA LION International – Engineering Asset Longevity Since 1987
Compliance: ISO 9001:2015 | AAR M-1003 | ANSI/ASSP Z245.1
Shipping & Logistics Solutions

Industrial Specification Report 2026
Prepared for: Fleet Managers & Construction Companies
Subject: Logistics Solutions for Exporting Used Trucks from China (Origin: Delaware, USA – Shipped via Chinese Ports)
Issuing Authority: SEA LION International – Global Heavy Equipment Logistics Division
Date: April 5, 2026
Executive Summary
This report evaluates three primary maritime transport methods—Roll-on/Roll-off (RO-RO), Bulk Cargo, and Flat Rack container shipping—for the export of used trucks originally sourced from Delaware, USA, and routed through Chinese export ports. The analysis focuses on cost-efficiency, transit integrity, handling protocols, and long-term asset preservation, with specific attention to seawater corrosion mitigation via industrial wax spraying. Recommendations are tailored for fleet managers and construction firms managing large-scale used truck relocations.
1. Operational Overview
Used trucks from Delaware are typically consolidated at U.S. East Coast logistics hubs, shipped to Chinese transshipment ports (e.g., Shanghai, Ningbo, Shenzhen), and re-exported to target markets in Africa, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and South America. SEA LION International provides end-to-end logistics coordination, including inland transport, port handling, marine shipping, and destination delivery.
Three primary shipping modalities are evaluated below:
| Method | Description | Suitability for Used Trucks |
|---|---|---|
| RO-RO | Vessels designed for wheeled vehicles to drive on/off | High for operational trucks |
| Bulk Cargo | Loosely stowed in vessel holds; minimal securing | Low; high risk of damage |
| Flat Rack | Open-top containers with securing points | High for non-operational or oversized units |
2. Comparative Analysis of Shipping Methods
| Parameter | RO-RO Shipping | Bulk Cargo Shipping | Flat Rack Container Shipping |
|---|---|---|---|
| Loading Mechanism | Drive-on/drive-off | Crane-lifted, loose stowage | Crane-lifted, secured on frame |
| Vehicle Condition | Must be operational | Non-operational acceptable | Operational or non-operational |
| Cargo Protection | Moderate (exposed decks) | Low (direct sea exposure) | High (weather-resistant wraps, optional enclosures) |
| Stowage Density | High (efficient stacking) | Very High | Low to Moderate |
| Transit Damage Risk | Medium (deck exposure, salt) | High (chafing, moisture) | Low (secured, isolated) |
| Average Cost (per truck) | $1,800 – $2,400 | $1,200 – $1,600 | $2,600 – $3,500 |
| Port Infrastructure | Requires RO-RO terminal | General cargo terminal | Container terminal |
| Transit Time (China–Africa) | 28–35 days | 30–40 days | 32–38 days |
| Insurance Premium | Moderate | High | Low to Moderate |
| Best For | Functional fleets, rapid turnaround | Cost-sensitive, high-volume | High-value, damaged, or oversized units |
Note: Bulk Cargo is generally discouraged for used trucks due to uncontrolled environmental exposure and elevated insurance claims. RO-RO and Flat Rack are the preferred industrial standards.
3. Corrosion Protection: Wax Spraying Protocol
Seawater-induced corrosion is a leading cause of post-transit depreciation in used heavy vehicles. SEA LION International implements an industrial-grade wax spraying system as a standard preservation layer for all exported trucks.
Wax Spraying Specifications:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Wax Type | Solvent-based, hydrophobic polymer blend |
| Application Method | High-pressure electrostatic spray |
| Coverage Areas | Undercarriage, chassis, wheel wells, brake assemblies, suspension components |
| Thickness | 25–35 microns (uniform coat) |
| Salt Spray Resistance | ASTM B117 compliant; 500+ hours resistance |
| Curing Time | 4 hours (ambient) |
| Validity | Up to 12 months (unwashed) |
Benefits:
- Prevents chloride ion penetration
- Reduces maintenance costs post-delivery by up to 40%
- Extends resale value in tropical and coastal markets
- Complies with ISO 9223 corrosion classification standards
Mandatory for RO-RO and Bulk Cargo shipments. Recommended for Flat Racks in high-humidity routes.
4. Recommended Shipping Strategy by Use Case
| Client Profile | Recommended Method | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
| Construction firms (Africa) | RO-RO + Wax Spray | Fast deployment; trucks arrive operational; cost-effective for fleets of 10+ units |
| Mining operators (remote) | Flat Rack + Wax | Accommodates modified suspensions; secure transport over rough seas |
| Government fleet renewal | RO-RO (batched) | High throughput; rapid turnaround at destination ports |
| Salvage/resale dealers | Flat Rack | Allows transport of non-functional units; maximizes cargo insurance recovery |
5. Compliance & Certification
All shipments comply with:
– IMO International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) – Verified Gross Mass (VGM) for containers
– IMDG Code – Hazardous materials (batteries, fuels)
– Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) – Security standards
– China Customs Export Declaration (Single Window System)
Wax application logs and pre-shipment inspection reports are archived for 5 years and available upon request.
6. Conclusion
For the export of used trucks from China, RO-RO shipping with industrial wax protection offers the optimal balance of cost, speed, and reliability for operational fleets. Flat Rack containers are superior for non-operational or modified units requiring maximum structural security. Bulk Cargo is not recommended due to unacceptably high corrosion and damage risks.
SEA LION International recommends integrating wax spraying as a non-negotiable step in the pre-shipment protocol to ensure long-term asset integrity across all modalities.
End of Report
SEA LION International – Engineering the Future of Heavy Equipment Logistics
Get a Quote for Used Trucks Delaware
SEA LION International Trade Co., Ltd – Authorized Heavy Truck Exporter (Since 2008).
👤 Contact Person: Mr. Danny Xi
📱 Mobile/WhatsApp/WeChat: +86 130 1170 7382
📧 Email: [email protected]